penal colony

1. 1788-the first English settlers arrived in Australia's Botany Bay to establish a penal colony.
   1788年的今天，首位英国移民在澳大利亚博特尼湾建立囚犯隔离区。
2. Another was Australia, which became a penal colony now that America was no longer available for prisoners and debtors.
   另一个国家是澳大利亚，因为美国不再是容纳罪犯和欠债者的国度了，澳大利亚就变成了一个惩治罪犯的殖民地（注：独立战争前，英国政府将罪犯流放到美国）。
3. She is serving her term in a penal colony in the eastern city of Kharkov.
   她正在乌克兰东部城市哈尔科夫一座监狱服刑。
4. The first British settlement, a penal colony at Fort Jackson ( now part of Sydney), was established in1788.The present-day states grew as separate colonies;
   英国于1788年在杰克逊堡（现悉尼一部分）建立第一块流放殖民者居住地。
5. The team of "Multi-future" also explored how those specialists benefited the productivity of the penal colony.
   多元化未来小组也探究着在劳改时期的专家怎样从辛苦劳作中获得自己的体验。
6. A few years later, a new penal colony in Australia eased the strain;
   几年之后，殖民地澳大利亚被启用作新的流放地，紧张局面得到缓解。
7. For him, loneliness ( as described in his Metamorphosis, A Country Doctor, In the Penal Colony and A Hunger Artist) originates from the failure of communication between people.
   在卡夫卡的笔下（以《变形记》、《乡村医生》、《在流刑营》和《饥饿艺术家》为解读文本），孤独源于无法展开的交流。
8. In the past, Australia was the penal colony of Great Britain. The convicts who were transported there had suffered a lot in Australia.
   澳大利亚是早期英国罪犯的流放地，那些罪犯被迫来到这里并且遭受了许多痛苦。

noun

1. a penal institution where prisoners are exiled (often located on an island from which escape is difficult or impossible)